Glossary

Privacy terms glossary

Plain-language explanations for encryption, tracking, compliance, and security concepts.

411 terms (page 2 of 18)
Browse by letter: All A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
🧱

Attack Surface

Security

It’s like all the doors and windows where a thief could break into a house.

threat modeling penetration testing zero trust
📜

Audit Log

Data Management

A record of important actions, like who changed settings and when.

logging access control data integrity
🪪

Authentication

Authentication

Proving you are who you say you are.

authorization multi factor authentication two factor authentication
📲

Authenticator App

Authentication

An app that makes your login codes.

totp multi factor authentication two factor authentication

Authorization

Authentication

Deciding what you’re allowed to do after you log in.

authentication access control least privilege
🚪

Backdoor

Threats

A hidden way to access a system.

trojan malware endpoint security
🗄️

Backup

Security

A saved copy of data you can restore later.

data retention encryption ransomware
🧾

Backup Codes

Authentication

One-time codes you save to get into your account if you lose your phone.

two factor authentication multi factor authentication account recovery
💾

Backups

Data Management

Extra copies of important data so you can recover after problems.

data encryption at rest ransomware disaster recovery
🎫

Bearer Token

Session Management

A token that grants access to whoever has it.

access token jwt authorization
🧠

Behavioral Advertising

Advertising

Ads based on what you do online.

behavioral profiling tracking real time bidding
🧬

Behavioral Profiling

Advertising

Building a profile about you from your actions.

behavioral advertising data aggregation data broker
👣

Behavioral Tracking

Tracking

Watching what you click, watch, and do online.

tracking fingerprinting ad tracking
🧬

Biometric Authentication

Authentication

Unlocking with your face, fingerprint, or similar.

multi factor authentication secure enclave app permissions
🧬

Biometric Data

Privacy

Data from your body, like face, fingerprint, or voice.

biometric authentication mass surveillance data minimization
👁️

Biometric Surveillance

Privacy

Tracking people using body traits like faces or fingerprints.

biometric data mass surveillance consent
⛓️

Blockchain

Security

A shared ledger that many computers agree on.

cryptography smart contract web3
🛑

Blocklist

Security

A list of things to block (domains, IPs, apps).

phishing malware bot detection
🕸️

Bot Detection

Security

Finding and blocking automated traffic.

captcha rate limiting credential stuffing
🧟

Botnet

Threats

A group of infected devices controlled by an attacker.

malware bot detection credential stuffing
📣

Breach Notification

Law

Telling people and authorities when a serious data breach happens.

data breach incident response gdpr
🧩

Browser Extension

Privacy

An add‑on that changes what your browser can do.

fingerprinting tracking privacy settings
🧠

Browser Fingerprinting

Tracking

Identifying you from your browser’s unique features.

fingerprinting device fingerprint tracking
🧱

Browser Isolation

Security

Keeping web pages in a separate, safer space.

sandboxing hardened browser phishing