Glossary

Privacy terms glossary

Plain-language explanations for encryption, tracking, compliance, and security concepts.

28 terms (page 1 of 2)
Browse by letter: All A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
🚪

Access Control

Security

Rules about who can access what.

authorization least privilege rbac
🎟️

Access Token

Session Management

A short-lived code that proves you’re logged in.

refresh token authorization single sign on

Account Lockout

Authentication

Temporarily blocking logins after too many wrong attempts.

brute force attack rate limiting password manager
🧩

Account Recovery

Authentication

Ways to get back into your account if you lose access.

two factor authentication password manager account takeover
🚨

Account Takeover

Threats

When someone gets control of your account.

credential stuffing phishing two factor authentication
💸

Ad Fraud

Threats

Fake ad clicks or views to steal money from advertisers.

ad tracking analytics botnet
🎯

Ad Tracking

Tracking

Tracking you to show (and measure) ads.

tracking advertising id third party cookies
🧠

Adaptive Authentication

Authentication

Login security that changes based on risk (new device, new location, etc.).

risk based authentication multi factor authentication device fingerprint
🆔

Advertising ID

Tracking

A device ID used for ads and tracking.

behavioral advertising app analytics telemetry
🤖

AI Data Privacy

Privacy

How AI systems collect and use personal data.

ai act ai privacy risk data minimization
⚠️

AI Privacy Risk

Privacy

Privacy problems that can come from AI systems.

ai data privacy algorithmic bias biometric data
✂️

Air Gap

Security

Keeping a device totally offline, like storing it in a locked room.

endpoint security malware secure boot
⚖️

Algorithmic Bias

Privacy

When a system’s results treat some groups unfairly.

ai privacy risk data ethics behavioral profiling
🎭

Alias

Privacy

Using a “nickname identity” so you don’t share your real one everywhere.

disposable email data minimization doxxing
📊

Analytics

Tracking

Measuring how people use a site or app.

tracking ad tracking privacy notice
🫥

Anonymity Set

Privacy

The size of the crowd you blend into.

tor network k anonymity anonymization
🕶️

Anonymization

Privacy

Removing details so data can’t be linked back to you.

pseudonymization de anonymization differential privacy
🕵️

Anonymous Mode

Privacy

A mode that tries to hide or reduce identifying data.

incognito mode vpn tor network
🧼

Antivirus

Security

Software that tries to detect and remove malware.

malware trojan endpoint security
🗝️

API Key

Security

A secret code that lets a program use an API.

access control authorization rate limiting
📊

App Analytics

Tracking

Measuring how people use an app.

analytics telemetry advertising id
🧩

App Permissions

Privacy

What an app is allowed to access.

mobile permissions location tracking biometric data
🇯🇵

APPI

Privacy

Japan’s main privacy law.

gdpr pipl dpdp
🧱

Attack Surface

Security

It’s like all the doors and windows where a thief could break into a house.

threat modeling penetration testing zero trust
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